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Tom Cox Fifth Grade - Life Science VocabularyStudy online at quizlet.com/_bll6a |
1. | Adapation | : | A characteristic that helps a plant or animal survive |
2. | Adult | : | A fully grown organism that can reproduce |
3. | Camouflage | : | Characteristics that blend in with the surrounding environment that increase chances of survival |
4. | Carbon Dioxide | : | A gas produced by animals during respiration that plants use to make food, water, and oxygen |
5. | Carnivore | : | Animal that gets its energy by eating only other animals |
6. | Complete Metamorphosis | : | The type of development consisting of four distinct stages-- egg, larva, pupa, and adult |
7. | Consumer | : | An organism that gets energy from eating other organisms |
8. | Decomposer | : | An organism that gets energy from eating dead organisms, nonliving materials, or waste |
9. | Ecosystem | : | A community of living and nonliving things in their natural environment |
10. | Egg | : | The first stage in the life cycle of many organisms including birds, amphibians, reptiles, fish, and insects |
11. | Energy | : | What is needed to do work or cause change |
12. | Environment | : | The living and nonliving things around an organism |
13. | Food Chain | : | The path of food energy from one organism to another in an ecosystem |
14. | Food Web | : | A connection of food chains with many food energy paths in an ecosystem |
15. | Habitat | : | A place or environment in which an organism naturally lives |
16. | Herbivore | : | An animal that gets its energy by eating only plants |
17. | Heredity | : | Passing of traits from parents to offspring during reproduction |
18. | Hibernation | : | When an animal becomes still in an enclosed space and reduces bodily functions to save energy |
19. | Incomplete Metamorphosis | : | The type of development consisting of three stages-- eggs, nymph, and adult |
20. | Inherited Trait | : | A characterisitic that is passed from parents to offspring during reproduction |
21. | Larva | : | The stage of Complete Metamorphosis during which the organism resembles a worm |
22. | Learned Behavior | : | Animal behavior that develops from observation or instruction rather than being passed down by heredity |
23. | Life Cycle | : | The stages in an organism's life from birth to death |
24. | Living Element | : | Part of an ecosystem that requires energy to survive has basic needs that must be met |
25. | Migration | : | The seasonal movement of animals from one place to another |
26. | Mimicry | : | The resemblance of an organism to another organism or to its surroundings that gives it a better chance of survival |
27. | Niche | : | A role an organism plays in its environment |
28. | Nocturnal | : | Active at night |
29. | Nonliving Element | : | Part of an ecosystem that does not require energy to survive and does not have basic needs like food and water |
30. | Nymph | : | The stage of Incomplete Metamorphosis during which an insect eats and grows, and resembles a smaller version of the adult |
31. | Offspring | : | New organisms that have come from parents that have reproduced |
32. | Omnivore | : | Animal that gets its energy by both plants and other animals |
33. | Organism | : | A living thing |
34. | Oxygen | : | A gas produced by plants during photosynthesis that animals use for respiration |
35. | Photosynthesis | : | The process by which plants turn water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight into food. |
36. | Population | : | All the living things that belong that belong to the same group and live in the same area |
37. | Predator | : | An amimal that hunts and feeds on another organism |
38. | Prey | : | An animal that is hunted as food |
39. | Producer | : | An organism that used sunlight to make its own food for energy |
40. | Pupa | : | The stage of Complete Metamorphosis during which the organism seems to be at rest and new body parts are forming |
41. | Reproduction | : | The act of making something new |
42. | Respiration | : | A process by which animals use oxygen and food to make energy and carbon dioxide |
43. | Species | : | A group of organisms with similar characteristics that allow them to reproduce |
44. | Sun | : | The star at the center of the Solar System that supplies heat and light to Earth |
45. | Trait | : | Characteristic of an organism |
Tom Cox Fifth Grade - Life Science VocabularyStudy online at quizlet.com/_bll6a |